Tuesday, March 26, 2019
The Way of Tlachtli Essay -- Anthropology
Since the early 1400s BCE, people of this era stimulate contend bingle of the earliest know forms of a sport that involves two teams and a safety device crank played on a court. Based on archeological evidence, Tlachtli (which translates in English to ball enlivened) is thought to have been played by the civilizations of Mesoamerica including the Aztec, Maya, Olmec, and Toltec. The endorse was more than a sport to these people. It was a nub of settling conflicts and maintaining social harmony, it was a very important expound in the ritualistic lives of those cultures. The intimately fascinating aspect of this sport is what set it apart from other ritual-based events of these cultures. Based on how you played in the ball game was a matter of life and death. As seen on murals and carvings showing the ball game, the sport was linked to rituals involving human sacrifice. Shrouded in speculation and myth, the sacred game of Tlachtli remains one of the most fascinating and intr iguing mysteries of the Mesoamerica civilizations. This paper go out touch basis on how this sport played a part in shaping the lives of these Pre-Columbian civilizations.Taladoire speculates that the ball game may have originated in the coastal lowlands along the Pacific Ocean (Taladoire 2001107-108). Archaeologists discovered the oldest known ball court at the ruins of the city of Paso de la Amada which is around 3,400 days old. According to most, around 300 BCE, Tlachtli was already found throughout most of Mesoamerica. Ceramic ball player figurines have been discovered as ceremonial occasion internments in cities such as San Lorenzo Tenochtitln (the last site of the Olmec civilization) and areas such as the Valley of Oaxaca.Many archeologists are indecisive on when or where the Mesoameric... ...ndo Horcasitas and Doris Heyden. University of Oklahoma Press, 1971.Fox, John. Students of the Game Archaeologists are Researching Ulama - Oldest Sport in the Americas. Smithsonian powder store Apr. 2006.Heitzman, James, Schenkluhn, Wolfgang. The world in the year 1000. University Press of America, 2004.Kowalewski, S. Pre-Hispanic Ballcourts from the Valley of Oaxaca University of Arizona Press, 1991.Taladoire, E. and Colsenet, B. Bois short ton Sang, Beaumanoir The Political and Conflictual Aspects of the Ballgame in the Northern Chiapas Area University of Arizona Press, 1991.Taladoire, E. architectural background of the Pre-Hispanic ball game an evolutionary perspective. Charlotte, 2001.Tokovinine, Alexandre. Divine Patrons of the Mesoamerican Ballgame. Moscow State University. http//www.mesoweb.com/features/tokovinine/Ballgame.pdf. 2002.
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